The Most Intriguing Big Island Historical Sites

Overview of the Most Intriguing Big Island Historical Sites Even a quick look at the Big Island’s history should tell you the unique significance of the state’s largest island. The birthplace of the unified islands and the native leaders who achieved that feat, the Big Island was also the first site of both Polynesian settlers and European explorers and remains a place of great discovery. For history buffs and those fascinated by culture, the following attractions are sure to please: Pu’uhonua O HonaunauState Hwy 160Hōnaunau, HI 96726(808) 328-2326Website A place of ancient significance throughout the many rulers of Hawaiian territories where the penalty for breaking the law was almost certain death, Hawaiian religious leaders established the pu’uhonua, or place of refuge. Pu’uhonua O Honaunau is a preserved site of an original pu’uhonua, with large walls that represented the boundaries between royal property and the sanctuary within. Large wooden carvings, a royal burial site, and a massive lava rock foundation are within easy view of the walking paths here, but the site’s cultural importance restricts visitors from accessing many areas or engaging in recreational activities. Pu’ukohola Heiau62-3601 Kawaihae RdWaimea, HI 96743(808) 882-7218Website The ruins of the last major Ancient Temple, Pu’ukohola Heiau was a massive structure built by hand in less than a year. Meaning the “Temple on the Hill of the Whale,” the temple held important significance as one of the major battle sites on the way to King Kamehameha I’s unification of the Hawaiian islands. Today, visitors to the popular Big Island historical sites can travel partway up the hill to see the base of the temple as well as the underwater ruins in the bay below, but access to the temple’s ruins is prohibited.