Hawaii Education: A Helpful Look at Schools on Each Island

Thinking of moving to Hawaii with your family? Or maybe you’re already living on the islands and trying to figure out your children’s school options? Either way, understanding Hawaii’s education system can be the key to helping your child thrive academically. In this blog, we’ll break down the types of schools available on each island—using simple language and real-life examples—to give you a clear picture of what you can expect.

How Hawaii’s School System Works

Unlike most states, Hawaii has just one statewide public school district. It means all public schools across the islands fall under the Hawaiʻi Department of Education (HIDOE). This setup is unique and helps ensure consistent educational standards across the islands.

There are also private, charter, and international schools to choose from, giving families plenty of flexibility depending on where they live and what they’re looking for.

Types of Schools in Hawaii

• Public Schools – Free and open to everyone based on where you live.
• Charter Schools – Public but operate more independently. They often focus on special learning styles or subjects.
• Private Schools – Funded by tuition, not the government. Usually offer smaller class sizes and unique curriculums.
• International Schools – Often cater to global families and focus on diverse cultures and languages.

Breaking It Down: School Options by Island

Each Hawaiian island has its own vibe—and its own set of schools. Let’s explore what’s available on each of the major islands to help you decide where your family might thrive best.

O‘ahu: The Most Options in Hawaii

O‘ahu, home to Honolulu, has the largest number of schools in the state. If variety is what you’re after, you’ll likely find it here.

• Public Schools: Around 167 public schools spread across the island, including elementary, middle, and high schools.
• Charter Schools: 16 schools offering everything from Hawaiian language immersion to STEM-focused programs.
• Private Schools: Over 30 private schools. Prestigious names include Punahou School (where President Obama went!) and ʻIolani School.

With its urban vibe and infrastructure, O‘ahu is great for families who want access to top-rated schools, museums, libraries, and more.

Maui: Focused and Family-Friendly

Maui offers a peaceful environment and excellent schools, mostly centered around the main communities like Kahului, Wailuku, and Lahaina.

• Public Schools: 28 schools island-wide.
• Charter Schools: 5 charter schools, including the Hawaii Technology Academy-Maui and Kīhei Charter School.
• Private Schools: Options like Seabury Hall in Makawao and Maui Preparatory Academy in Lahaina deliver top-notch academics.

Maui’s schools often work closely with the community, creating a strong support network for students. If you prefer a tight-knit environment, Maui might be the perfect fit.

Big Island (Hawai‘i Island): Diverse and Expansive

Hawai‘i Island, or the Big Island, is the largest in terms of land—and it offers a range of options spread across several districts.

• Public Schools: 43 schools serving areas like Hilo, Kona, and Waimea.
• Charter Schools: 12 schools, including Hawaiian language immersion programs like Nāwahīokalaniʻōpuʻu.
• Private Schools: Options like Hualalai Academy and Hawai‘i Preparatory Academy offer exceptional college-prep programs.

The Big Island is great for families who want a mix of traditional and alternative options, especially those drawn to cultural education and sustainability.

Kaua‘i: Small Island, Big Heart

Kaua‘i may be smaller, but it’s full of charm—and great schools too.

• Public Schools: 17 schools, mainly located in communities like Līhuʻe, Kapaʻa, and Waimea.
• Charter and Private Schools: Choices like Kawaikini New Century Public Charter School focus on Hawaiian cultural education, and Island School provides college-prep in a private setting.

Kaua‘i is ideal if you’re looking for a slower pace with deep ties to nature and a strong sense of place. Education here often ties into the natural environment and local history, helping kids grow with roots.

Charter and Private School Perks

You might be wondering: Why go beyond public schools? Great question. While many public schools in Hawaii do a wonderful job, charter and private schools can offer more specialized learning experiences.

For example, charter schools may focus on Hawaiian culture, technology, or arts-based curriculums. Some private schools offer International Baccalaureate (IB) programs or advanced college prep.

However, keep in mind that private schools come with tuition fees, and getting into the top-tier ones can be competitive. Still, many families say the personalized attention and smaller class sizes are worth it.

Online and Homeschooling Options

Is your family always on the go, or do you prefer learning from home? Hawaii also offers:

• Hawaii Technology Academy: A public charter school with blended learning options across islands.
• Homeschooling: Approved by the HIDOE, with support from local homeschooling communities and co-ops.

This flexibility is a lifesaver for parents looking for alternative education paths that still meet state educational requirements.

Choosing the Right School for Your Child

Picking a school isn’t a one-size-fits-all decision. Each child is different—and so is each Hawaii island. Think about your child’s learning style. Do they thrive in small groups? Are they drawn to art or science? Do you want them to learn the Hawaiian language or be immersed in local traditions?

Also, consider the commute. Some schools may require quite a drive if you’re not in a central town. And don’t forget to visit school websites, talk to other parents, or even schedule tours. Sometimes, seeing the campus in person helps you know if it’s the right fit.

Final Thoughts: Education in the Aloha State

Hawaii isn’t just a tropical paradise—it’s also a place where your child can get a great education, no matter which island you call home. The mix of public, charter, and private schools offers something for every family.

Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant energy of O‘ahu, the laid-back charm of Kaua‘i, or the community spirit of Maui and the Big Island, you’ll find learning opportunities full of culture, diversity, and aloha.

After all, education in Hawaii isn’t just about books—it’s about growing with the land, the people, and the spirit of the islands.

Looking for a Home Near a Great School?

If you’re considering relocating to a neighborhood with top-rated schools, we are here to help. We know the islands inside and out and can guide you to homes that match your family’s educational goals. Let’s find the perfect spot—for you and your keiki (children)!

Still have questions? Drop them in the comments below—we’d love to help!